Cherokee Nation

About The Cherokee Nation Tribe

The Cherokee Nation is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. As one of the largest and most influential Native American tribes, the Cherokee have a deeply rooted history that encompasses traditional customs, language, governance, and contributions to American society.

Their legacy is marked by resilience, especially during the Trail of Tears, and their ongoing efforts to preserve and promote their cultural identity.

Facts About the Cherokee Tribe:

  • Trail of Tears: The forced relocation of the Cherokee from their ancestral lands to Oklahoma in the 1830s, resulted in significant loss of life and hardship.
  • Sequoyah and the Cherokee Syllabary: Invented by Sequoyah, this written form of the Cherokee language enabled widespread literacy among the Cherokee people.
  • Cherokee Clans: The Cherokee social structure is traditionally organized into seven clans, each with distinct roles and responsibilities.
  • Redbird Smith: A prominent Cherokee leader who revitalized traditional religious practices and founded the Nighthawk Keetoowah Society.
  • Cherokee Stomp Dance: A traditional ceremonial dance that plays a significant role in their cultural and spiritual life.
  • Cherokee Basket Weaving: An intricate craft that has been passed down through generations, showcasing the tribe’s artistic talents.
  • Traditional Cherokee Medicine: A system of healing practices that involves herbal remedies and spiritual ceremonies.
  • The Cherokee Phoenix: The first newspaper published in both Cherokee and English, symbolizing the tribe’s commitment to literacy and communication.
  • Historic Treaty Negotiations: The Cherokee were involved in numerous treaties with the U.S. government, often fighting to retain their lands and rights.
  • Modern Governance: The Cherokee Nation today operates a sophisticated government with a constitution, executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

Click to Learn More About the Cherokee Nation

Read about the storied heritage of the Cherokee Nation, including its cultural influence and historical journey to Oklahoma, through resources at the Oklahoma Historical Society.

The Cherokee Nation's Original Lands

The original lands of the Cherokee Nation encompassed a vast area in the southeastern United States.

Before their forced removal, the Cherokee inhabited regions primarily in what are now the states of Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Alabama.

These lands included fertile river valleys and mountainous regions such as the Appalachian Mountains, which were central to their culture and way of life.

Their territory was significantly reduced due to various treaties and forced relocations, most notably the Trail of Tears in the 1830s, when the Cherokee were forcibly moved to what is now Oklahoma.

Cherokee Nation Resources

Behavioral Health Center:

Cherokee Nation Behavioral Health Services

Dr. Spring
539-234-3500
19600 East Ross St.,
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Housing Authority:

Housing Authority of the Cherokee Nation

Todd Enlow
services@hacn.org
918-456-5482
1500 Hensley Dr
Tahlequah, OK 74465

Education and Training:

Cherokee Nation Career Services

Diane Kelley
Diane-kelley@cherokee.org
918-453-5555
17675 South Muskogee Ave.,
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Childcare Center:

Cherokee Nation, Attn: Child Care & Development

Deanna Grossarth, Director
918-453-5300
P.O. Box 948
Tahlequah, OK 74465

Physical address:
16947 Cherokee Street,
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Law Enforcement:

Cherokee Nation Security

Justin Coons, Security
539-243-1202
19600 E. Ross Street
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Medical Clinics:

Cherokee Nation, Attn: Health Services

Crosby Caughron, Director
918-453-5000
P.O. Box 948
Tahlequah, OK 74465

Physical address:
17675 South Muskogee Ave.,
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Cherokee Nation Jurisdiction and Geography

Cherokee Nation Geographical Identity:

Southeast

Oklahoma Jurisdiction by County:

  • Adair
  • Cherokee
  • Craig
  • Delaware
  • Mayes
  • McIntosh
  • Muskogee
  • Nowata
  • Ottawa
  • Rogers
  • Sequoyah
  • Tulsa
  • Wagoner
  • Washington

Cherokee Nation Tourism and Celebrations

Contact the Cherokee Nation

Address:

17675 S Muskogee Ave,
Tahlequah, OK 74464

Phone:

Email:

Website:

Socials:

Cherokee Nation Politics

Principal Chief:

Chuck Hoskin Jr.

Term of Office:

4 Years

Elections Held:

Every 4 years

Term Begins in:

June

Congressional District:

Congressional District OK-02

Decision Making Bodies:

Executive Branch, Judicial Branch, Legislative Branch

Economy Authority Governed by:

Tribe

Health Board Governed by:

Tribe

House Board Governed by:

Board Authority

Audited Federal Grant Awards:

2024: $15,798,834

Cherokee Nation Cultural Facts

Number of Members:

450000

General Council Held:

Monthly

Public Legislative Meetings Held:

Monthly

Registered Voters:

78400

Percentage of Voters in Last Highest Leader Election:

21%

Active Clans:

7

Traditionally Matriarchal:

Yes

Language Status:

Spoken only by elders, Still Sung in Songs, Endangered

Cherokee Nation Social Services and Programs

Cherokee Nation Economy, Budget, and Employment

The Cherokee Nation Budget

The Cherokee Nation Economy

The Cherokee Nation Employees

Cherokee Nation Law, Compacts, and Contracts

Cherokee Nation Law and Order

The Cherokee Nation Compacts and Agreements

The Cherokee Nation Contracts and Programs